Meninges are the membrane layers that cover and protect the outer surface of the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis refers to inflammation of the meninges.
Steroid-responsive meningitis-arteritis describes the combined conditions of inflammation of the protective membranes covering the spinal cord and brain (meninges), and inflammation of the walls of the arteries. It causes changes in the blood vessels of the heart, liver, kidney, and gastrointestinal system.
This disorder mostly occurs in ages between 6 months to 2 years. Large dogs are thought to be more prone to this condition however, all breeds of all ages and gender may be affected by this condition.
The disease can be sudden (acute) or long-term (chronic):
Sudden
Increased sensitivity to stimuli
Stiff neck
Neck pain
Stiff gait (walking motion)
Fever of up to 107.6 degrees Fahreinheit
Long-term
Further neurologic problems: paralysis, hind leg weakness, etc.
